ERMEN\u0130LER\u0130N YAPTI\u011eI KATL\u0130AMLAR
\nBerlin Antla\u015fmas\u0131”n\u0131n imzalanmas\u0131n\u0131 izleyen d\u00f6nemde Ermeni sorunu iki y\u00f6nde geli\u015fmi\u015ftir. Bunlardan ilki, Bat\u0131l\u0131 devletlerin Osmanl\u0131 \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu \u00fczerindeki bask\u0131 ve m\u00fcdahaleleri; ikincisi ise, Anadolu, Suriye ve Rumeli”de ya\u015fayan Ermenilerin Anadolu”nun \u00e7e\u015fitli yerlerinde, \u00f6zellikle Do\u011fu Anadolu ve Klikya”da yeralt\u0131nda \u00f6rg\u00fctlenmeleri ve silahlanmalar\u0131d\u0131r.
\n\u0130lk k\u0131\u015fk\u0131rtmalar Rusya”dan gelmeye ba\u015flam\u0131\u015f, Ruslar\u0131n bu tutumu \u0130ngiliz ve Frans\u0131zlar\u0131 Ermenilerle daha \u00e7ok ilgilenmeye sevk etmi\u015ftir. Do\u011fu Anadolu”daki \u0130ngiliz Konsolosluklar\u0131”n\u0131n say\u0131s\u0131 h\u0131zla artm\u0131\u015f, ayr\u0131ca b\u00f6lgeye \u00e7ok say\u0131da Protestan misyonerler g\u00f6nderilmi\u015ftir. Bu k\u0131\u015fk\u0131rtmalar sonucunda Do\u011fu Anadolu”da 1880″den itibaren \u00e7e\u015fitli Ermeni komiteleri kurulmaya ba\u015flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Ancak, yerel d\u00fczeyde kalan bu komiteler, Osmanl\u0131 y\u00f6netiminden \u015fikayeti olmayan, bar\u0131\u015f ve refah i\u00e7inde ya\u015fayan Ermeni halk\u0131n\u0131n ilgisini \u00e7ekmedi\u011finden ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 olamam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.
\nOsmanl\u0131 Ermenilerini i\u00e7eride kurulan komiteler yoluyla devlete kar\u015f\u0131 harekete ge\u00e7irmek m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olmay\u0131nca, bu kez Rus Ermenilerine Osmanl\u0131 topraklar\u0131 d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda komiteler kurdurulmas\u0131 yoluna gidilmi\u015ftir. B\u00f6ylece 1887″de Cenevre”de sosyalist e\u011filimli, \u0131l\u0131ml\u0131 militan H\u0131n\u00e7ak, 1890″da ise Tiflis”te a\u015f\u0131r\u0131, ter\u00f6r, isyan, m\u00fccadele ve ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131k yanl\u0131s\u0131 Ta\u015fnak Komiteleri ortaya \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu komitelere, “Anadolu topraklar\u0131n\u0131n ve Osmanl\u0131 Ermenilerinin kurtar\u0131lmas\u0131” hedef olarak g\u00f6sterilmi\u015ftir.
\n\u0130stanbul”da \u00f6rg\u00fctlenen ve Avrupa devletlerinin dikkatlerini Ermeni meselesine \u00e7ekerek Osmanl\u0131 Ermenilerini k\u0131\u015fk\u0131rtmay\u0131 hedefleyen H\u0131n\u00e7aklar\u0131n ba\u015flatt\u0131\u011f\u0131 ayaklanma giri\u015fimlerini, aralar\u0131nda siyasi m\u00fccadele ba\u015flayan Ta\u015fnaklar\u0131nki izlemi\u015ftir. Bu ayaklanma giri\u015fimlerinin ortak \u00f6zellikleri; Osmanl\u0131 \u00fclkesine d\u0131\u015far\u0131dan gelen komitelerce planlanm\u0131\u015f ve y\u00f6nlendirilmi\u015f olmalar\u0131 ile \u00f6rg\u00fctlenme faaliyetlerinde Anadolu”ya yay\u0131lan misyonerlerin b\u00fcy\u00fck katk\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n bulunmas\u0131d\u0131r.
\n\u0130lk isyan 1890″daki Erzurum”da ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmi\u015ftir. Bunu, yine ayn\u0131 y\u0131l meydana gelen Kumkap\u0131 g\u00f6sterisi, 1892-93″te Kayseri, Yozgat, \u00c7orum ve Merzifon olaylar\u0131, 1894″te Sasun isyan\u0131, Bab\u0131ali g\u00f6sterisi ve Zeytun isyan\u0131, 1896″da Van isyan\u0131 ve Osmanl\u0131 Bankas\u0131”n\u0131n i\u015fgali, 1903″te ikinci Sasun isyan\u0131, 1905″te Sultan Abd\u00fclhamid”e suikast giri\u015fimi ve nihayet 1909″da ger\u00e7ekle\u015fen Adana isyan\u0131 izlemi\u015ftir. 1914″de Zeytun”da 100, 1915 Van olaylar\u0131nda 3.000 ve 1914-1915 Mu\u015f olaylar\u0131nda 20.000 T\u00fcrk, Ermeni mezalimi sonucu hayatlar\u0131n\u0131 kaybetmi\u015ftir.
\n\u0130syanlar\u0131n Osmanl\u0131 kuvvetlerince bast\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131, d\u00fcnya kamuoyuna propaganda maksatl\u0131 olarak “M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar H\u0131ristiyanlar\u0131 katlediyor” mesaj\u0131yla yans\u0131t\u0131lm\u0131\u015f ve Ermeni sorunu giderek uluslararas\u0131 bir sorun niteli\u011fi kazanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Nitekim, d\u00f6neme ait \u0130ngiliz ve Rus diplomatik temsilciliklerinin raporlar\u0131, “Ermeni ihtilalcilerin hedefinin kar\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131klar \u00e7\u0131kararak Osmanl\u0131lar\u0131n kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k vermesini ve b\u00f6ylece yabanc\u0131 \u00fclkelerin duruma m\u00fcdahalesini sa\u011flamak” oldu\u011funu kaydetmektedir.
\n\u00d6te yandan s\u00f6m\u00fcrgeci devletlerin diplomatik temsilcilikleri Anadolu”ya da\u011f\u0131lm\u0131\u015f H\u0131ristiyan misyonerler ile birlikte Ermeni propagandas\u0131n\u0131n Bat\u0131 kamuoyuna iletilmesinde ve benimsetilmesinde b\u00fcy\u00fck rol oynam\u0131\u015flard\u0131r.
\nErmeniler, T\u00fcrk halk\u0131na en b\u00fcy\u00fck zarar\u0131, Birinci D\u00fcnya Sava\u015f\u0131 s\u0131ras\u0131nda giri\u015ftikleri katliamlarla vermi\u015flerdir. Bu d\u00f6nemde Ermeniler; Ruslar hesab\u0131na casusluk yapm\u0131\u015f, seferberlik gere\u011fi yap\u0131lan askere alma \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131na uymaks\u0131z\u0131n askerden ka\u00e7m\u0131\u015f, askere gelip silah alt\u0131na al\u0131nanlar ise silahlar\u0131 ile birlikte Rus ordusu saflar\u0131na ge\u00e7erek, “vatana ihanet” su\u00e7unu topluca i\u015flemi\u015flerdir.
\nDaha seferberli\u011fin ba\u015flang\u0131c\u0131nda, T\u00fcrk birliklerine kar\u015f\u0131 sald\u0131r\u0131ya ge\u00e7en Ermeni \u00e7eteleri, b\u00fcy\u00fck katliamlara giri\u015fmi\u015f, T\u00fcrk k\u00f6ylerine bask\u0131nlar d\u00fczenlemek suretiyle sivil halka b\u00fcy\u00fck zararlar vermi\u015flerdir. \u00d6rne\u011fin Van”\u0131n Zeve K\u00f6y\u00fc”n\u00fcn b\u00fct\u00fcn halk\u0131, kad\u0131n, \u00e7ocuk ve ya\u015fl\u0131 demeden, Ermeniler taraf\u0131ndan \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fclm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr.<\/p>\n
ERMEN\u0130LER\u0130N \u201cD\u00d6RT T\u201d PLANI<\/p>\n
\u0130\u015fin ucunu insanlar\u0131n can\u0131na kastetmeye kadar g\u00f6t\u00fcren Ermeni ter\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcn amac\u0131, s\u00f6zde Ermeni soyk\u0131r\u0131m\u0131 iddialar\u0131n\u0131 ve Ermenilerin taleplerini d\u00fcnya kamuoyuna duyurmakt\u0131r. Nihai hedef ise, “B\u00fcy\u00fck Ermenistan” r\u00fcyas\u0131d\u0131r. B\u00fcy\u00fck Ermenistan\u00b4a giden yolda at\u0131lmas\u0131 gereken en \u00f6nemli ad\u0131m, s\u00f6zde iddialar konusunda kamuoyu olu\u015fturmak ve T\u00fcrkiye\u00b4ye y\u00f6nelik emelleri ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirmektir.Bunun i\u00e7in uygulamaya konan ve “D\u00f6rt T” \u015feklinde adland\u0131r\u0131labilecek olan plan \u015fu d\u00f6rt kavrama dayanmaktad\u0131r: Tan\u0131t\u0131m, Tan\u0131nma, Tazminat <\/b>ve Toprak<\/b>… Yani, s\u00f6zde Ermeni sorunu t\u00fcm d\u00fcnyada ter\u00f6r yoluyla “tan\u0131t\u0131lacak”, s\u00f6zde iddialar d\u00fcnya kamuoyunca kabul edilip T\u00fcrkiyece “tan\u0131nacak”, s\u00f6zde soyk\u0131r\u0131mdan dolay\u0131 T\u00fcrkiye\u00b4den “tazminat” al\u0131nacak ve “B\u00fcy\u00fck Ermenistan” r\u00fcyas\u0131n\u0131 ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirmek i\u00e7in gerekli olan “toprak” T\u00fcrkiye\u00b4den kopar\u0131lacakt\u0131r!… (www.ermenisorunu.gen.tr)<\/p>\n
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ERMEN\u0130LER\u0130N YAPTI\u011eI KATL\u0130AMLAR<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":17,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[265,249],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2920","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-analysis-genocides-of-azerbaijanis-3","category-genocides-of-azerbaijanis-3"],"fimg_url":false,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/1905.az\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2920","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/1905.az\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/1905.az\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/1905.az\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/17"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/1905.az\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2920"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/1905.az\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2920\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/1905.az\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2920"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/1905.az\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2920"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/1905.az\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2920"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}