{"id":7161,"date":"2015-06-16T11:26:15","date_gmt":"2015-06-16T06:26:15","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/1905.az\/?p=7161"},"modified":"2017-05-31T18:05:08","modified_gmt":"2017-05-31T14:05:08","slug":"agdam-ekmek-muzesi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/1905.az\/tr\/agdam-ekmek-muzesi\/","title":{"rendered":"A\u011fdam ekmek m\u00fczesi"},"content":{"rendered":"

Karaba\u011f m\u00fczeleri<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Ermenistan silahl\u0131 birlikleri taraf\u0131ndan i\u015fgal edilen Azerbaycan topraklar\u0131nda ve ihtilaf b\u00f6lgesinde \u00fclkemizin maddi ve manevi miras\u0131n\u0131n bulundu\u011fu 31 m\u00fcze vard\u0131. \u015euanda yakla\u015f\u0131k 103 bin tarihi ve k\u00fclt\u00fcrel eser Ermenistan Silahl\u0131 Kuvvetlerinin i\u015fgal ettikleri topraklarda bulunuyor.<\/em><\/p>\n

Amac\u0131m\u0131z Karaba\u011f\u2019da bulunan maddi ve manevi miras\u0131m\u0131z hakk\u0131nda bilgilerin gen\u00e7 ku\u015fa\u011fa aktar\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra kaybettiklerimizle ilgili uluslararas\u0131 kurulu\u015flar\u0131 bilgilendirmektir. Bu proje, \u0130fade \u00d6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fcn Korunmas\u0131 Vakf\u0131na Azerbaycan\u00a0 Cumhurba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 b\u00fcnyesindeki Sivil Toplum \u00d6rg\u00fctlerine Yard\u0131m Konseyinin finansal deste\u011fi ile ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilmi\u015ftir.<\/em><\/p>\n

\u201cMiras\u201d b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcnde d\u00fczenli olarak Karaba\u011f m\u00fczelerinden bahs eden yaz\u0131lar\u0131 yay\u0131nlayaca\u011f\u0131z.<\/em><\/p>\n

A\u011fdam ekmek m\u00fczesi<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

\"corek<\/a><\/p>\n

D\u00fcnyada ikinci ekmek m\u00fczesi olarak bilinen A\u011fdam Ekmek Muzesi\u2019nin kurulmas\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncesi 1982 y\u0131l\u0131nda parti il\u00e7e kurulunda birinci sekreter olarak \u00e7al\u0131\u015fm\u0131\u015f Sad\u0131k Murtuzayev\u2019e ait. Ayn\u0131 y\u0131l de\u011firmende ba\u015flanan onar\u0131m ve restorasyon \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 ertesi y\u0131l tamamlanm\u0131\u015f ve 25 Kas\u0131m 1983 tarihinde m\u00fcze ilk ziyaret\u00e7ilerini a\u011f\u0131rlam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Ekmek m\u00fczesinin bulundu\u011fu de\u011firmen 19.y\u00fczy\u0131l\u0131n sonlar\u0131nda b\u00f6lgenin k\u00f6kl\u00fc ailelerinden birinin ferdi olan Muhammed Karayev taraf\u0131ndan in\u015fa edilmi\u015ftir. B\u00f6lgesel k\u00fclt\u00fcr an\u0131t\u0131 olarak devlet korumas\u0131 alt\u0131na al\u0131nm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Tesis i\u00e7erisinde ayr\u0131ca bir kervansaray vard\u0131. Sovyet d\u00f6neminde \u201cDe\u011firmen bah\u00e7esi\u201d denen b\u00f6l\u00fcmdeki kervansarayda baz\u0131 de\u011fi\u015fiklikler yap\u0131larak insanlar\u0131n oturmas\u0131 i\u00e7in uygun hale getirilmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n

De\u011firmen, 1987 y\u0131l\u0131nda tam \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131r duruma getirilmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n

M\u00fczedeki d\u00fczenleme \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 K\u00fclt\u00fcr Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan\u0131 Eduard Krupkin ba\u015fkan\u0131\u011f\u0131ndaki grup taraf\u0131ndan yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Heyet ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 m\u00fczeler dairesi ba\u015fkan\u0131 Seriye \u0130smay\u0131lova \u00fcstlenmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n

M\u00fcze, \u00a0ba\u015fl\u0131ca olarak \u00fc\u00e7 b\u00f6l\u00fcmden \u2013 giri\u015f b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc, sergi salonlar\u0131 ve \u00e7at\u0131 kat\u0131ndan olu\u015furdu.<\/p>\n

\"gorush\"<\/a>Birinci sergi salonu 80 m2, ikincisi 30 m2 idi. Birinci salonda g\u00fcnl\u00fck 8-10 ton bu\u011fday k\u0131rma kapasiteli mekanik de\u011firmen bulunurdu. Ayr\u0131ca burada ge\u00e7ti\u011fimiz y\u00fczy\u0131l\u0131n 30\u2019lu y\u0131llar\u0131nda kullan\u0131lan \u201cTriyer\u201d bu\u011fday ay\u0131klama makinesi sergilenirdi. \u0130kinci sergi salonunda da pek\u00e7ok ilgin\u00e7 eser vard\u0131. Burada i\u015f aletleri \u2013 karasaban, harman tahtas\u0131, sap \u00e7ekme aleti, orak, 2.y\u00fczy\u0131la ait el de\u011firmeni (kirkire), \u201c\u00e7ar\u00e7ar\u201d denen harman makinesi sergilenirdi.\u00a0 \u0130kinci katta un \u00fcr\u00fcnleri, Gence, Nah\u00e7\u0131van, Karaba\u011f, G\u00fcrcistan, Ermenistan, Da\u011f\u0131stan, Samarkand\u2019da yap\u0131lan ekmek \u00e7e\u015fitleri sergilenmekteydi. Alt kattaki salonda eski bir k\u00fcp ve mutfak e\u015fyalar\u0131 vard\u0131. Ayr\u0131ca, m\u00fczede s\u0131rf tah\u0131l yeti\u015ftiricili\u011fi ve \u00e7ift\u00e7ili\u011fi konu alan eserlerin sergilendi\u011fi b\u00f6l\u00fcm bulunurdu. Burada bu\u011fday \u00e7e\u015fitleri, bu\u011fdayla ilgili \u00e7e\u015fitli numuneler, sava\u015f s\u0131ras\u0131nda \u00e7ocuklara da\u011f\u0131t\u0131lan ekmek fi\u015fleri, bu\u011fday taneleri ile yap\u0131lan Azerbaycan haritas\u0131 sergilenirdi.<\/p>\n

\"shekil-1\"<\/a>\u00a0Ziyaret\u00e7ilere haz\u0131r \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc sunabilmek i\u00e7in de\u011firmeni \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131r durumda sa\u011flamak amac\u0131yla m\u00fczede \u00f6zel olarak bir ki\u015fi \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yordu.<\/p>\n

M\u00fczedeki en eski eser \u2013 M.\u00d6.7.biny\u0131la ait fosille\u015fmi\u015f bu\u011fday taneleri herkesin ilgisini \u00e7ekerdi. Akademisyen \u0130mam Mustafayev taraf\u0131ndan m\u00fczeye hediye edilen bu\u011fday tanelerini\u00a0 A\u011fdam\u2019\u0131n Eletli k\u00f6y\u00fcndeki \u00c7ala\u011fan tepesinde yap\u0131lan kaz\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 s\u0131ras\u0131nda \u00fcnl\u00fc arkeolog, Azerbaycan Ulusal Bilimler Akademisi Muhabir \u00dcyesi Profes\u00f6r \u0130deal Nerimanov bulmu\u015ftu. \u00a0\u0130\u015fgal s\u0131ras\u0131nda sadece bu fosille\u015fmi\u015f bu\u011fday taneleri\u00a0 kurtar\u0131lm\u0131\u015f, il\u00e7enin k\u00fclt\u00fcr konular\u0131ndan sorumlu \u015fube ba\u015fkan\u0131 \u00c7imnaz Aliyeva taraf\u0131ndan Azerbaycan Tarih M\u00fczesi\u2019ne verilmi\u015fti\u2026<\/p>\n

Ermenistan silahl\u0131 kuvvetlerinin sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131 s\u0131ras\u0131nda m\u00fczeye iki mermi isabet\u00a0 etmi\u015ftir. \u00dc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc sergi salonuna\u00a0 d\u00fc\u015fen birinci mermi \u015fans eseri patlamam\u0131\u015ft\u0131. 12 A\u011fustos 1992 tarihinde saat 16.40 sular\u0131nda at\u0131lan merminin patlamas\u0131 sonucu m\u00fcze tamamen tahrip olmu\u015ftur. Karaba\u011f b\u00f6lgelerden sorumlu savc\u0131l\u0131kta sorgu yarg\u0131c\u0131 olarak \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan Zahid Veliyev\u2019in d\u00fczenledi\u011fi \u00a064525 nolu dosyada \u015fu bilgilere yer verilmektedir: 12 A\u011fustoa 1992 tarihinde \u00a0A\u011fdam \u015fehrine eski Askeran il\u00e7esinin Hanabad ve Nah\u00e7ivanik k\u00f6ylerinden yo\u011fun f\u00fcze ve top ate\u015fi a\u00e7\u0131lm\u0131\u015f, f\u00fczelerden biri \u00a0Ekmek M\u00fczesi\u2019ne isabet etmi\u015ftir. \u0130\u015fte bu mermi m\u00fczenin sonu olmu\u015ftur. Yang\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6nd\u00fcrme \u00e7abalar\u0131 bir sonu\u00e7 vermemi\u015f, sonu\u00e7ta m\u00fczede bulunan 1500 kadar eser yanarak k\u00fcl olmu\u015ftur\u2026<\/p>\n

\"shekil-5\"<\/a><\/p>\n

M\u00fczenin ilk m\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fc Allahverdi Esedov oldu. Farkl\u0131 \u00a0d\u00f6nemlerde\u00a0 Ofelya Zeynalova (1984-1987),\u00a0 Niyazi Kuliyev (1987-1988)\u00a0 ve 1988 y\u0131l\u0131ndan sonra Hafiz Aliyev bu g\u00f6revi y\u00fcr\u00fctt\u00fcler.<\/p>\n

Vug<\/em><\/strong>ar Tofikli<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0130fade \u00d6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fcn Korunmas\u0131 Vakf\u0131\u2019n\u0131n Y\u00f6netici Direkt\u00f6r\u00fc\u00a0<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Karaba\u011f m\u00fczeleri Ermenistan silahl\u0131 birlikleri taraf\u0131ndan i\u015fgal edilen Azerbaycan topraklar\u0131nda ve ihtilaf b\u00f6lgesinde \u00fclkemizin maddi ve manevi miras\u0131n\u0131n bulundu\u011fu 31 m\u00fcze vard\u0131. \u015euanda yakla\u015f\u0131k 103 bin tarihi ve k\u00fclt\u00fcrel eser Ermenistan Silahl\u0131 Kuvvetlerinin i\u015fgal ettikleri topraklarda bulunuyor.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":40339,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1198],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-7161","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-heritage-8"],"fimg_url":"https:\/\/1905.az\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/corek-muzeyi-sari-copy111.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/1905.az\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7161","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/1905.az\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/1905.az\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/1905.az\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/7"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/1905.az\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7161"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/1905.az\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7161\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/1905.az\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/40339"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/1905.az\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7161"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/1905.az\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7161"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/1905.az\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7161"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}